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Jordan

Wu'ayra Castle

Ruined Crusader castle in rugged terrain.

Time Periods

Paleolithic

Paleolithic

Mesolithic

Mesolithic

Neolithic

Neolithic

Chalcolithic

Chalcolithic

Bronze Age

Bronze Age

Iron Age

Iron Age

Classical Period

Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Early Modern Period

Early Modern Period

Industrial Period

Industrial Period

Contemporary Period

Contemporary Period

Location

About

Wu'ayra Castle, located near Petra in Jordan, is a small Crusader fortress established in the early 12th century CE by Baldwin I of Jerusalem. This strategically placed castle was designed to control trade and pilgrimage routes between the Levant and the Arabian Peninsula. The site's defensive efficacy stems from its rugged terrain and the architectural ingenuity of its bridge-guarding gatehouse, carved from solid rock. Despite its ruinous state, the castle boasts a rectangular layout, with defensive walls and towers, as well as a church on the premises. The site was conquered by Sultan Saladin's forces in 1188 CE, marking the end of Crusader control. Wu'ayra Castle provides valuable insight into Crusader military architecture and the historical conflicts of the region.

Gallery

Explore photographs of ancient structures, artifacts, and archaeological excavations at Wu'ayra Castle

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Archaeological Features

Explore the unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

Defensive Structures

CastlesTowers

Religious and Ritual Structures

Churches

Transportation and Communication Structures

Bridges

Historical Timeline

Journey through time and discover key events in this site's archaeological history

Plan Your Visit

Details

Country
Jordan
Source
Wikipedia