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Nigeria

Kingdom of Benin

Ancient kingdom with walls and artistic legacy.

Time Periods

Paleolithic

Paleolithic

Mesolithic

Mesolithic

Neolithic

Neolithic

Chalcolithic

Chalcolithic

Bronze Age

Bronze Age

Iron Age

Iron Age

Classical Period

Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Early Modern Period

Early Modern Period

Industrial Period

Industrial Period

Contemporary Period

Contemporary Period

About

The Kingdom of Benin, located in present-day southern Nigeria, is significant for its advanced state formation and artistic achievements. It emerged from the Edo Kingdom of Igodomigodo around the 11th century CE and flourished until British annexation in 1897. The city of Benin, surrounded by formidable walls and moats, served as the political and cultural heart of the kingdom. The kingdom is renowned for its intricate bronze, iron, and ivory artworks, which played a significant role in trade and cultural exchange with European powers during its peak in the 15th and 16th centuries. Archaeological evidence, including defensive structures and artistic artifacts, highlights Benin's sophisticated societal organization and its influence over a vast territory in West Africa.

Gallery

Explore photographs of ancient structures, artifacts, and archaeological excavations at Kingdom of Benin

FileAdult_Female_Python_sebae_1.33aspect.jpg
FileAncient_Benin_city.JPG
FileBenin_1625_locator.png

Archaeological Features

Explore the unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

Defensive Structures

Defensive WallsMoatsRamparts

Water Management Features

Cisterns

Industrial and Craft Structures

Workshops

Religious and Ritual Structures

Sacrificial Pits

Artistic and Decorative Features

StatuesMonuments

Agricultural and Land Use Features

Gardens

Domestic and Habitation Structures

CitiesPalaces

Transportation and Communication Structures

Paths

Historical Timeline

Journey through time and discover key events in this site's archaeological history

Plan Your Visit

Details

Country
Nigeria
Source
Wikipedia