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Trebeništa
41.2064° N, 20.7550° E
About
Trebeništa (Macedonian: Требеништа) is an ancient necropolis from the Iron Age (around the 7th century BC) southeast Illyria, near the northern shore of Lake Ohrid. The site is located near Trebeništa in modern-day North Macedonia. It is believed that the necropolis was used by the people from the nearby Illyrian town of Lychnidos. They are considered to have been the product of the local Illyrian population, which were attested in later historical sources and Hellenistic epigraphic material to have been the Dassaretii, also identified with the earlier Enchelei, who constituted the oldest known Illyrian kingdom. Some have hypothecised a Thracian influence, or a mixed Balkano-Aegean cultural expression. Archaeological material with gold-riches from the burials at Trebeništa, Aiani on the middle valley of the Haliacmon, and Sindos on the Thermaic Gulf, indicates substantial cultural continuity throughout the wider region, despite the fact that different tribes lived in the various areas of the whole region.
Historical Timeline
Journey through time and discover key events in this site's history
Use of the necropolis
7th century BCE
Discovery during World War I
1918
Excavations 1930–1934
1930–1934
Excavations 1953–1954
1953–1954
Excavations 1972
1972
Mask depicted on banknote
1996 and 2003
Archaeological Features
Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site
Burial and Funerary Structures
Artistic and Decorative Features
Frequently Asked Questions
Plan Your Visit
Tours, travel arrangements, and practical information
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