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Oman

Samad al-Shan

Late Iron Age stone graves in Oman

Time Periods

Paleolithic

Paleolithic

Mesolithic

Mesolithic

Neolithic

Neolithic

Chalcolithic

Chalcolithic

Bronze Age

Bronze Age

Iron Age

Iron Age

Classical Period

Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Early Modern Period

Early Modern Period

Industrial Period

Industrial Period

Contemporary Period

Contemporary Period

Location

About

Samad al-Shan is an archaeological site located in the Sharqiyah province of Oman, notable for its Late Iron Age cultural assemblage. The site serves as a type-site for the non-writing Late Iron Age of Central Oman, featuring over 260 graves spanning from the Bronze Age to the Late Iron Age. These subterranean stone graves vary in complexity and size, reflecting the social hierarchy of the time, with more elaborate graves indicating higher status. The grave goods include weapons predominantly found in male graves, as well as beads and pottery. The absence of certain organic materials and the presence of distinct pottery styles suggest a transition in the material culture. This site provides insights into the socio-economic structure and cultural practices of the population in Central Oman during this period.

Gallery

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Archaeological Features

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Miscellaneous Features

Caches

Burial and Funerary Structures

Graves

Historical Timeline

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Plan Your Visit

Details

Country
Oman
Source
Wikipedia