Piruro
Peru

Piruro

Stone fortress with multi-story structure

Location

Explore the Map

Historical Context

About

Piruro is an archaeological site located in the Huánuco Region of Peru, notable for its complex of structures including a prominent stone fortress known as Piruro II. Situated at an elevation of 3.8 km above sea level, the site spans a long period of occupation from as early as 3000 BCE, through the Final Preceramic period, and continuing until the era of the Inca Empire in the Late Horizon. The fortress is characterized by its five-story construction using hewn stones, featuring rectangular doors and windows. The site also includes a 4-meter-high stone tower and an extensive open area resembling a park. The architectural style suggests influences from other significant pre-Columbian cultures such as Kotosh and Chavin, highlighting its importance in understanding the cultural and historical development in ancient Peru.

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Visual Archive

Gallery

Explore photographs of ancient structures, artifacts, and archaeological excavations

FileBottle_Prisoner_MET_vs67_167_32.jpg
Temporal Epochs

Historical Timeline

Journey through time and discover key events in this site's history

Initial Occupation Phase

3000 BCE

Fortress Construction

2100 BCE

Inca Empire Occupation

1450 CE

Classification

Archaeological Features

Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

category

Defensive Structures

FortressesTowers
category

Domestic and Habitation Structures

Houses
category

Environmental and Natural Features

Artificial Mounds
Knowledge Base

Frequently Asked Questions

Explore

Plan Your Visit

Tours, travel arrangements, and practical information

Reference

Details

Country

Peru

Coordinates

-9.38° N, -76.70° E