Burchell's Shelter
South Africa

Burchell's Shelter

Small rock overhang with late Holocene remains

Location

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Historical Context

About

Burchell’s Shelter, located in the Ghaap Escarpment at Campbell in the Northern Cape, South Africa, is an archaeological site of notable interest. The site is a small rock overhang with a shallow deposit containing remains from the late Holocene, primarily from the 19th century. It holds significance as it was documented by the traveller William Burchell, providing an eyewitness account of the last Stone Age hunter-gatherers in the area. This unique historical perspective, combined with the archaeological evidence, offers a dual insight into the transition from a Stone Age hunter-gatherer lifestyle to integration with the local communities in the early 19th century. The shelter exemplifies the intersection of natural environmental features with human habitation and adaptation.

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Visual Archive

Gallery

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Temporal Epochs

Historical Timeline

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End of Stone Age phase

1811 CE

Classification

Archaeological Features

Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

category

Domestic and Habitation Structures

Caves
category

Environmental and Natural Features

Rock Shelters
Knowledge Base

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Reference

Details

Country

South Africa

Coordinates

-28.82° N, 23.73° E