Sudan

Pyramids of Meroë

Kushite pyramids and cemeteries, Meroitic period

Location

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Historical Context

About

The Pyramids of Meroë are a large number of Nubian pyramids, encompassing three cemeteries near the ancient city of Meroë. The Meroë pyramids date to the later stage of the Kingdom of Kush (3rd century BCE–4th century CE) and were burial places for Kushite monarchs, other members of the royal family, and important officials and dignitaries. The three cemeteries collectively encompass over a thousand graves, out of which at least 147 were pyramids. The majority of the pyramids (at least 82) are from the southern cemetery and were not burials of royals. On 8 September 2020, the pyramids were threatened for the first time by floods.

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Temporal Epochs

Historical Timeline

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Western cemetery earliest burials

9th century BCE

Southern cemetery use

c. 270 BCE

Meroitic period (Kingdom of Kush)

3rd century BCE–4th century CE

Flood threat to pyramids

8 September 2020

Classification

Archaeological Features

Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

category

Burial and Funerary Structures

PyramidsCemeteriesTombsGraves
Knowledge Base

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Reference

Details

Country

Sudan

Coordinates

16.94° N, 33.75° E