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Yemen

Great wall of Awwam

Massive oval-shaped ancient Sabaean wall.

Time Periods

Paleolithic

Paleolithic

Mesolithic

Mesolithic

Neolithic

Neolithic

Chalcolithic

Chalcolithic

Bronze Age

Bronze Age

Iron Age

Iron Age

Classical Period

Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Early Modern Period

Early Modern Period

Industrial Period

Industrial Period

Contemporary Period

Contemporary Period

Location

About

The Great Wall of Awwam, also known as the Awwam enclosure, is a significant archaeological site located in Yemen. This ancient Sabaean structure comprises a massive oval-shaped wall, surrounding the sacred gardens and sites of Awwam. The wall measures approximately 757 meters in length and 13 meters in height, though its original height remains uncertain. Dating back to the 7th century BCE, the earliest known inscription attributed to Mukarrib Yada`'il Dharih I suggests its construction during the Early Iron Age. The site represents a blend of defensive architecture and religious significance, highlighting the Sabaean civilization's advanced construction techniques and cultural beliefs. Its enduring physical presence offers invaluable insights into the ancient societies of the Arabian Peninsula.

Gallery

Explore photographs of ancient structures, artifacts, and archaeological excavations at Great wall of Awwam

FileAwwam_oval_sanctuary.jpg
FileDar_al_hajar_edit.jpg
FileRe-examining_the_Identity_of_the_great_wall_of_Awwam_in_Marib_Yemen.jpg

Archaeological Features

Explore the unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

Defensive Structures

Defensive Walls

Religious and Ritual Structures

Sacred Sites

Agricultural and Land Use Features

Gardens

Historical Timeline

Journey through time and discover key events in this site's archaeological history

Plan Your Visit

Details

Country
Yemen
Source
Wikipedia