Bangladesh

Bhitargarh

Ancient fortified city in northern Bangladesh

Location

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Historical Context

About

Bhitargarh (Bengali: ভিতরগড়) is an archaeological site that includes the remains of an ancient fort city built in and around the 5th century AD. It is located in Panchagarh District in Rangpur Division in the northern part of Bangladesh and is large enough that it can be seen from space. The archaeological significance of the site lies in its strategic position as an intersection of the trade routes between Tibet, Nepal, Bhutan and the middle and lower Ganges Valley. At its height the city stretched over 5 km by 3 km and involved rerouting the Talma River.

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Temporal Epochs

Historical Timeline

Journey through time and discover key events in this site's history

Artefact phases

7th–12th centuries AD

Foundation

5th century AD

Kamboja presence

10th century

End of sovereign city-state

13th century

Incorporation into Bengal Sultanate

1498

Mughal conquest

17th century

Modern excavations begin

2008

Resident population reported

2019

Classification

Archaeological Features

Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

category

Defensive Structures

Defensive WallsMoatsBastionsFortresses
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Water Management Features

DamsIrrigation CanalsReservoirsFish Ponds
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Religious and Ritual Structures

Temples
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Artistic and Decorative Features

StatuesMonuments
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Agricultural and Land Use Features

Field Systems
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Domestic and Habitation Structures

CitiesTowns
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Environmental and Natural Features

Landscaped EarthworksSoil Layers
Knowledge Base

Frequently Asked Questions

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Plan Your Visit

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Reference

Details

Country

Bangladesh

Coordinates

26.45° N, 88.61° E