Mughal Tahakhana
Bangladesh

Mughal Tahakhana

Mughal-era temperature controlled palace complex

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Historical Context

About

The Mughal Tahakhana, also known as Shah Shuja Tahakhana, is an impressive example of Mughal architectural ingenuity located in Gauḍa, in the Chapai Nawabganj District of Bangladesh. Constructed between 1619 and 1658 CE by Shah Shuja, son of Emperor Shah Jahan, the palace served as a temperature control unit to provide comfort during winter months. The complex includes a three-domed mosque, a one-domed tomb, and a hammam, all surrounding a large reservoir named Dafe-ul-Balah. The architectural design employs concrete casting for ceilings and partitions, with black stone thresholds and wooden beams for the roof. Graves within the complex are believed to belong to companions of Shah Syed Niyamatullah. This site exemplifies the Mughal era's architectural prowess and its functional design, making it a significant archaeological site for understanding the cultural and historical context of the time.

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Visual Archive

Gallery

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Temporal Epochs

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Construction of Tahakhana

1619 CE, 1658 CE

Classification

Archaeological Features

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category

Water Management Features

ReservoirsBathing Complexes
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Burial and Funerary Structures

Graves
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Religious and Ritual Structures

MosquesTombs
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Domestic and Habitation Structures

Palaces
Knowledge Base

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Reference

Details

Country

Bangladesh

Coordinates

24.82° N, 88.14° E