UNESCO World Heritage SiteUNESCO Heritage
Aswan
Egypt

Aswan

Ancient Egyptian frontier town and quarry site

Location

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Historical Context

About

Aswan, historically known as Swenett, is a significant archaeological site located in Southern Egypt. It served as a major frontier town in ancient Egypt and was instrumental in trade and military operations. The city is renowned for its stone quarries, which provided the granitic rock syenite used in constructing many of Egypt's iconic monuments and obelisks. Aswan's strategic location near the Nile's first cataract made it a crucial point for navigation and commerce. Over time, the city saw the influence of Greek and Roman cultures, evident in its temples and religious associations. Aswan also played a role in early Christianity with the establishment of a Coptic diocese. Today, it holds archaeological treasures from various periods, providing insight into the evolution of ancient Egyptian civilization.

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Visual Archive

Gallery

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FileAl_Khattarah_Aswan_Bridge.jpg
FileAswan_-_panoramio_2.jpg
FileAswan_High_Dam-1.jpg
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Temporal Epochs

Historical Timeline

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Ancient Egyptian Frontier Town

3rd millennium BCE

Greek and Roman Era

500 BCE

Ptolemaic and Roman Structures

3rd century BCE

Coptic Diocese Established

4th century CE

Classification

Archaeological Features

Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

category

Defensive Structures

Frontier Forts
category

Water Management Features

Dams
category

Burial and Funerary Structures

TombsCemeteries
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Religious and Ritual Structures

TemplesChurches
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Artistic and Decorative Features

StatuesMonumentsPetroglyphs
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Domestic and Habitation Structures

TownsCities
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Transportation and Communication Structures

Roads
Reference

Details

Country

Egypt

Coordinates

24.09° N, 32.90° E