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Egypt

Zawyet Umm El Rakham

Ancient Egyptian fortress-town on Egypt's coast

Time Periods

Paleolithic

Paleolithic

Mesolithic

Mesolithic

Neolithic

Neolithic

Chalcolithic

Chalcolithic

Bronze Age

Bronze Age

Iron Age

Iron Age

Classical Period

Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Early Modern Period

Early Modern Period

Industrial Period

Industrial Period

Contemporary Period

Contemporary Period

Location

About

Zawyet Umm El Rakham is an archaeological site located on the North coast of Egypt, approximately 20 km west of Marsa Matruh. It dates back to the reign of Ramesses II, during the 13th century BCE, when it served as a major fortress-town. This site is significant for marking the western extent of direct Egyptian influence during the Late Bronze Age. The fortress was strategically positioned to oversee and perhaps control the surrounding region. Excavations led by the University of Liverpool have revealed the fortress's defensive structures, offering insights into the military and political strategies of ancient Egypt. The site's findings contribute to understanding Egypt's territorial reach and interactions with neighboring regions during Ramesses II's era.

Gallery

Explore photographs of ancient structures, artifacts, and archaeological excavations at Zawyet Umm El Rakham

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Archaeological Features

Explore the unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

Defensive Structures

Fortresses

Historical Timeline

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Plan Your Visit

Details

Country
Egypt
Source
Wikipedia