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Finland

Astuvansalmi rock paintings

Rock paintings on human head-shaped cliff

Time Periods

Paleolithic

Paleolithic

Mesolithic

Mesolithic

Neolithic

Neolithic

Chalcolithic

Chalcolithic

Bronze Age

Bronze Age

Iron Age

Iron Age

Classical Period

Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Early Modern Period

Early Modern Period

Industrial Period

Industrial Period

Contemporary Period

Contemporary Period

Location

About

The Astuvansalmi rock paintings are a significant archaeological site located in Southern Savonia, Finland, on a cliff resembling a human head. Created between 3000-2500 BCE, the paintings are positioned above the current water level of Lake Saimaa, suggesting past water levels were higher. These paintings likely served a ritualistic purpose, as indicated by depictions of moose, shamans, and boats, aligning with Finnish and broader North European shamanistic traditions. The site also yielded artifacts such as small amber statuettes and animal-shaped jewelry, hinting at religious ceremonies. The area exhibits evidence of ancient settlements and tool-making, providing insights into the region's prehistoric lifestyle and spiritual practices.

Gallery

Explore photographs of ancient structures, artifacts, and archaeological excavations at Astuvansalmi rock paintings

FileAstuvansalmen_kalliolippa.jpg
FileAstuvansalmi_hirvia.jpg
FileAstuvansalmi_tellervo.jpg

Archaeological Features

Explore the unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

Religious and Ritual Structures

Ceremonial Platforms

Artistic and Decorative Features

Cave Paintings

Historical Timeline

Journey through time and discover key events in this site's archaeological history

Plan Your Visit

Details

Country
Finland
Source
Wikipedia