Pheasant Island (Eutin)

Pheasant Island, located in the Großer Eutiner See in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany, has served as a notable archaeological site due to its historical significance. From the 9th century CE, the island was home to a Wendish castle named Utin, which served as the center of the eponymous Gau. The strategic location of the castle was further enhanced by its connection to the mainland via a bridge. This defensive structure was a focal point during the Post-Classical period until its destruction in 1138/39 CE by the Holsteiners during the conquest of Wagria. The subsequent relocation of the settlement to the shore laid the foundations for the modern town of Eutin. The island's historical significance is further enriched by its role as a landmark within the Baroque garden of Eutin Castle. Today, privately owned and inhabited, the island's past remains a testament to the region's medieval history.