Tulul al-Baqarat

Tulul al-Baqarat is a significant archaeological site in Wasit Governorate, Iraq, reflecting continuous human occupation from the 4th millennium BCE to the Islamic period. The site, thought to be the location of the ancient city of Kesh, covers approximately 3 kilometers and comprises ten mounds. Noteworthy discoveries include a multi-period temple complex, dedicated to the goddess Ninhursag, rebuilt during the Neo-Babylonian period using stamped bricks from Nebuchadnezzar II. Archaeological evidence suggests a rich history with periods of occupation and destruction, notably a destruction layer from the end of the 3rd millennium BCE. Unfortunately, the site has suffered extensive damage from looting and agricultural activities, complicating its preservation and study.