Gossa Kaito Site
Japan

Gossa Kaito Site

Yayoi period ironworks and habitation site

Location

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Historical Context

About

The Gossa Kaito Site, located in the Kurodani neighborhood of Awaji, Hyōgo, Japan, is a significant archaeological site dating to the late Yayoi period. It was discovered in 2001 and excavations have revealed the remnants of a settlement with a strong focus on iron production. The site spans an area of 500 by 100 meters and features 23 buildings, including 12 with confirmed iron furnaces, indicative of its role as a major ironware manufacturing hub during the 1st century CE. In addition to pit-house dwellings, numerous artifacts such as iron arrowheads, cut slabs, and stone tools for iron processing have been unearthed. The site is preserved as an archaeological park with a museum, offering insight into the transition from the Bronze Age to the Iron Age in Japan.

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Visual Archive

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FileGossa_Kaito_Site_zenkei-2.jpg
Temporal Epochs

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Late Yayoi settlement

100 CE

Classification

Archaeological Features

Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

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Industrial and Craft Structures

FurnacesWorkshopsSmithies
category

Domestic and Habitation Structures

Pit Houses
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Reference

Details

Country

Japan

Coordinates

34.51° N, 134.91° E