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Kaigarayama Shell Midden
35.2186° N, 136.8514° E
About
The Kaigarayama shell midden is a significant archaeological site located in Kiyosu, Aichi, Japan, highlighting cultural transitions from the Jōmon to the Kofun periods. This site features the remains of a Yayoi period settlement accompanied by a large shell midden. The midden, with a diameter of 15 meters and depth of 2.5 meters, contains layers dating from the final stages of the Jōmon period to the early Kofun period, encapsulating the entire Yayoi era. Artifacts such as stone tools and pottery from both the Yayoi and Jōmon cultures indicate cultural coexistence. Additionally, the site includes a moated settlement and square burial tumuli, reflecting complex social structures. Recognized as a National Historic Site of Japan, it provides valuable insights into prehistoric Japanese life and interactions.
Gallery
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Historical Timeline
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Final Jōmon period layer
900 BCE
Yayoi period occupation
300 BCE
Early Kofun period layer
200 CE
Archaeological Features
Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site
Defensive Structures
Burial and Funerary Structures
Domestic and Habitation Structures
Environmental and Natural Features
Frequently Asked Questions
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