Japan

Shirakawa Kanga ruins

Nara to Heian period administrative complex

Location

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Historical Context

About

The Shirakawa Kanga ruins in Fukushima, Japan, are the remnants of a significant government administrative complex from the Nara to early Heian periods. The site, designated as a National Historic Site in 1984, includes the Sekiwaku Kanga and Kariyado temple ruins. The complex reflects administrative changes following the Taika reforms and the establishment of the Ritsuryō system in the 7th century CE. The Sekiwaku Kanga site features a rectangular layout with a moat and river, containing warehouses initially built in a stilt pillar style, later reconstructed with foundation stones and tiled roofs. The Kariyado temple, laid out in the Horyuji style, highlights the religious aspect of governance. These sites reveal insights into the administrative and religious structures of ancient Japan, indicating their central role in regional governance and tax collection.

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Temporal Epochs

Historical Timeline

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Kariyado Temple Construction

End of 7th century CE

Construction of Sekiwaku Kanga

Late 7th century CE

Taika Reforms and Ritsuryō System

645 CE

Rebuilding of Warehouses

Early 8th century CE

Destruction by Fire

Second half of 9th century CE

Peak of Building Activity

First half of 9th century CE

Rebuilding and Abandonment

Early 10th century CE

Classification

Archaeological Features

Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

category

Storage Structures

Warehouses
category

Defensive Structures

Moats
category

Public and Civic Structures

Administrative Buildings
category

Religious and Ritual Structures

Temples
Knowledge Base

Frequently Asked Questions

Reference

Details

Country

Japan

Coordinates

37.13° N, 140.31° E