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Kyrgyzstan

Issyk-Kul

Deep, saline lake with historical significance

Time Periods

Paleolithic

Paleolithic

Mesolithic

Mesolithic

Neolithic

Neolithic

Chalcolithic

Chalcolithic

Bronze Age

Bronze Age

Iron Age

Iron Age

Classical Period

Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Early Modern Period

Early Modern Period

Industrial Period

Industrial Period

Contemporary Period

Contemporary Period

Location

About

Issyk-Kul is a unique endorheic saline lake located in the Tianshan Mountains of Kyrgyzstan. It holds significant archaeological and historical importance, being a key site along the Silk Road in the 7th century CE. The lake is notable for its depth and saline content, preventing it from freezing during harsh winters. Historically, it has been a crossroad of cultures, evidenced by settlements and religious structures, including mosques and churches. The lake was a pivotal point during the spread of the Black Death in the 14th century, serving as a conduit for trade and disease. In more recent history, it was used as a testing site by the Soviet Navy. The lake's ecological and cultural richness continues to make it a site of interest for both archaeologists and environmentalists.

Gallery

Explore photographs of ancient structures, artifacts, and archaeological excavations at Issyk-Kul

File20141010_Kyrgyzstan_1169_Lake_Issyk-Kul_15635724474.jpg
FileIssyk-Kul_Kyrgyzstan_43713946455.jpg
FileIssyk-kull_in_the_Catalan_Atlas.jpg

Archaeological Features

Explore the unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

Miscellaneous Features

Caches

Burial and Funerary Structures

Cemeteries

Religious and Ritual Structures

MosquesChurches

Domestic and Habitation Structures

Towns

Environmental and Natural Features

Artificial Mounds

Historical Timeline

Journey through time and discover key events in this site's archaeological history

Plan Your Visit

Details

Country
Kyrgyzstan
Source
Wikipedia