Back to Map
Lebanon

Afqa

Ancient temple ruins and waterfall.

Time Periods

Paleolithic

Paleolithic

Mesolithic

Mesolithic

Neolithic

Neolithic

Chalcolithic

Chalcolithic

Bronze Age

Bronze Age

Iron Age

Iron Age

Classical Period

Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Early Modern Period

Early Modern Period

Industrial Period

Industrial Period

Contemporary Period

Contemporary Period

Location

About

The site of Afqa, located in the mountains of Lebanon, is of great archaeological significance due to its association with ancient religious practices and mythology. It is renowned for the ruins of a temple dedicated to Aphrodite Aphakitis, a unique manifestation of the goddess, linked with the myth of Adonis. The temple's construction is attributed to the legendary King Cinyras, and it underwent significant reconstruction during the Hellenistic period before being demolished by Emperor Constantine in the 4th century CE. The site features an impressive waterfall that is the source of the Adonis River, a Roman aqueduct, and a cave system, highlighting its importance in ancient water management. Afqa's alignment with the summer solstice and its mythological connections further underscore its cultural significance in antiquity.

Gallery

Explore photographs of ancient structures, artifacts, and archaeological excavations at Afqa

File1921_reconstruction_of_the_Baalbelk_temple_complex.jpg
FileAfka_From_qartaba_Lebanon.jpg
FileAfqa_Remains_of_Temple_and_Cave.jpg

Archaeological Features

Explore the unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

Water Management Features

Aqueducts

Religious and Ritual Structures

Temples

Environmental and Natural Features

Rock Shelters

Historical Timeline

Journey through time and discover key events in this site's archaeological history

Plan Your Visit

Details

Country
Lebanon
Source
Wikipedia