Time Periods
Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Time Periods
Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
About
Byblos, located in modern-day Lebanon, is one of the world's oldest continuously inhabited cities, with a history stretching back to the Neolithic period around 8800 BCE. This ancient city has been an essential hub for various cultures, including the Egyptians, Phoenicians, Assyrians, Persians, Greeks, and Romans. Byblos was a significant center for trade, notably known for its papyrus trade with Egypt, which influenced the Greek term for 'book'—hence, the word 'Bible.' The city features a rich tapestry of archaeological structures, such as temples, tombs, and a well-preserved Crusader castle. Byblos played a crucial role in the development of the Phoenician alphabet, a precursor to Greek and Latin scripts. Its layered history provides invaluable insight into ancient urban development and cultural exchanges in the Mediterranean region. Today, Byblos is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, reflecting its historical and archaeological significance.
Gallery
Explore photographs of ancient structures, artifacts, and archaeological excavations at Byblos
Archaeological Features
Explore the unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site
Defensive Structures
Water Management Features
Public and Civic Structures
Burial and Funerary Structures
Religious and Ritual Structures
Domestic and Habitation Structures
Historical Timeline
Journey through time and discover key events in this site's archaeological history
Plan Your Visit
Details
- Country
- Lebanon
- Source
- Wikipedia