UNESCO World Heritage SiteUNESCO Heritage
Shulgan-Tash Cave
Russia

Shulgan-Tash Cave

Limestone karst cave with Paleolithic paintings

Location

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Historical Context

About

Shulgan-Tash Cave, also known as Kapova Cave, is a significant archaeological site located in the Burzyansky District of Bashkortostan, Russia. This limestone karst cave features an extensive network of passages and chambers, with notable Upper Paleolithic rock paintings estimated to be as old as 36,400 years. The cave is renowned for its depictions of animals such as horses, rhinos, and mammoths, as well as various geometric signs, making it a key site for studying prehistoric art. The cave served as a habitation site during the Late Upper Paleolithic, with archaeological finds including hearths, tools, and artifacts, suggesting it was an important location for ancient human activity and possibly ritual practices.

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Visual Archive

Gallery

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FileKapova_Cave_Portal.jpg
FileKapova_cave_replica.JPG
FileThe_Shulgan_River.jpg
Temporal Epochs

Historical Timeline

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Late Upper Paleolithic Habitation

14,000 BCE

Upper Paleolithic Paintings

36,400 years ago

Classification

Archaeological Features

Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

category

Artistic and Decorative Features

Cave Paintings
category

Domestic and Habitation Structures

Caves
category

Environmental and Natural Features

Modified Caves
Knowledge Base

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Reference

Details

Country

Russia

Coordinates

53.04° N, 57.06° E