Borsippa
Iraq

Borsippa

Ancient Mesopotamian city with significant ziggurat

Location

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Historical Context

About

Borsippa is an ancient site located in the Babylon Governorate of Iraq. As a prominent sister-city of Babylon, it was renowned for its ziggurat and the Ezida temple dedicated to Nabu, the son of Marduk. The city was a significant religious center, with its origins dating back to the late 3rd millennium BCE. Over the centuries, Borsippa witnessed various political and religious transformations, including the absorption of its tutelary god Tutu by Marduk and the dedication of its temples to Babylonian deities. The site's archaeological significance is highlighted by the well-preserved ziggurat and numerous cuneiform tablets, offering insights into the historical and cultural developments of the region. Borsippa played a critical role in the religious landscape of ancient Mesopotamia, contributing to our understanding of the era's urban and religious dynamics.

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Visual Archive

Gallery

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FileModern_cement_covering_ancient_bricks_at_the_upper_surface_of_the_ziggurat_and_temple_of_Nabu_Borsippa_Iraq.jpg
FileOriginal_tiles_at_the_upper_surface_of_the_ziggurat_and_temple_of_Nabu_at_Borsippa_Iraq.jpg
FileRuins_around_the_ziggurat_and_temple_of_the_god_Nabu_at_Borsippa_Babel_Governorate_Iraq.jpg
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Temporal Epochs

Historical Timeline

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Revolt against Naram-Sin

23rd century BCE

Governorship of Puzur-Tutu

2028 BCE - 2004 BCE

Sumu-la-El enters Borsippa

1880 BCE - 1845 BCE

Apil-Sin builds city wall

1830 BCE - 1813 BCE

Ezida dedicated to Marduk

1792 BCE - 1750 BCE

Marduk-apla-iddina I rebuilds E-Zida

1171 BCE - 1159 BCE

Destruction of Nabu temple

484 BCE

Classification

Archaeological Features

Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

category

Storage Structures

Storage Jars
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Religious and Ritual Structures

TemplesZiggurats
category

Domestic and Habitation Structures

Cities
Knowledge Base

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Reference

Details

Country

Iraq

Coordinates

32.39° N, 44.34° E