Donggung Palace and Wolji Pond
South Korea

Donggung Palace and Wolji Pond

Oval-shaped artificial pond with islands.

Location

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Historical Context

About

Donggung Palace and Wolji Pond, formerly known as Anapji, is an artificial pond constructed in 674 CE by King Munmu of the Silla Kingdom, during the Early Post-Classical Period. Situated in Gyeongju National Park, South Korea, the site was part of the Silla palace complex and is noted for its oval shape and three small islands. Historical records in Samguk Sagi highlight the pond's beauty and its use for royal purposes, including a significant reception in 931 CE. Archaeological excavations from 1975 to 1986 uncovered approximately 33,000 relics, including architectural materials, pottery, and Buddhist art, revealing insights into Silla's cultural and artistic practices. The site, now a popular tourist destination, displays numerous excavated relics and remains a testament to Silla's sophisticated water management and artistic endeavors.

Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Visual Archive

Gallery

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FileAnapji_Pond-Gyeongju-Korea-2006-02.jpg
FileAnapji_Pond-Gyeongju-Korea-2006-07.jpg
FileAnapji_Pond-Gyeongju-Korea-2006-09.jpg
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Temporal Epochs

Historical Timeline

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Construction of the Pond

674 CE

Royal Reception

931 CE

Classification

Archaeological Features

Unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

category

Water Management Features

Fish Ponds
category

Artistic and Decorative Features

Statues
category

Domestic and Habitation Structures

Palaces
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Reference

Details

Country

South Korea

Coordinates

35.83° N, 129.23° E