Donggung Palace and Wolji Pond

Donggung Palace and Wolji Pond, formerly known as Anapji, is an artificial pond constructed in 674 CE by King Munmu of the Silla Kingdom, during the Early Post-Classical Period. Situated in Gyeongju National Park, South Korea, the site was part of the Silla palace complex and is noted for its oval shape and three small islands. Historical records in Samguk Sagi highlight the pond's beauty and its use for royal purposes, including a significant reception in 931 CE. Archaeological excavations from 1975 to 1986 uncovered approximately 33,000 relics, including architectural materials, pottery, and Buddhist art, revealing insights into Silla's cultural and artistic practices. The site, now a popular tourist destination, displays numerous excavated relics and remains a testament to Silla's sophisticated water management and artistic endeavors.