Back to Map
Sudan

Umm Ruweim

Two Meroitic forts near Nile's Fourth Cataract

Time Periods

Paleolithic

Paleolithic

Mesolithic

Mesolithic

Neolithic

Neolithic

Chalcolithic

Chalcolithic

Bronze Age

Bronze Age

Iron Age

Iron Age

Classical Period

Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Early Modern Period

Early Modern Period

Industrial Period

Industrial Period

Contemporary Period

Contemporary Period

Location

About

Umm Ruweim is an archaeological site located near Ghazali in Sudan, approximately 4 kilometers from the Nile's Fourth Cataract. The site comprises two Meroitic period forts and nearby cemeteries. Umm Ruweim I is notable for its square layout measuring 50 by 50 meters and features four towers, indicating a potential military function. Umm Ruweim II, located 400 meters southeast, has a more basic design with just a perimeter wall. The site, dating from 300 BCE to 300 CE, reflects the architectural and strategic interests of the Meroitic civilization in northern Sudan. Although the exact purpose of these structures remains uncertain, the forts and associated cemeteries offer invaluable insights into the region's historical dynamics and cultural landscape during the Late Iron Age and Classical periods.

Archaeological Features

Explore the unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

Defensive Structures

FortressesTowers

Burial and Funerary Structures

Cemeteries

Historical Timeline

Journey through time and discover key events in this site's archaeological history

Plan Your Visit

Details

Country
Sudan
Source
Wikipedia