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Turkmenistan

Monjukli Depe

Neolithic-Chalcolithic settlement in Turkmenistan

Time Periods

Paleolithic

Paleolithic

Mesolithic

Mesolithic

Neolithic

Neolithic

Chalcolithic

Chalcolithic

Bronze Age

Bronze Age

Iron Age

Iron Age

Classical Period

Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Early Modern Period

Early Modern Period

Industrial Period

Industrial Period

Contemporary Period

Contemporary Period

Location

About

Monjukli Depe is an archaeological site located in the arid plains of south Turkmenistan, near the Kopet Dag mountains. This site provides valuable insights into the transition from Neolithic to Chalcolithic cultures, with layers dating from approximately 6200 BCE to 4340 BCE. The Neolithic phase is characterized by the presence of the Jeitun culture, followed by a significant settlement hiatus and subsequent Chalcolithic resettlement. Archaeological features include standardized square houses, livestock enclosures, and artistic elements such as murals. The inhabitants primarily engaged in herding sheep and goats, agriculture, and ritual activities involving cattle. Monjukli Depe's significance lies in its well-preserved stratigraphy, which helps establish regional chronological frameworks and cultural developments during the Neolithic and Chalcolithic periods in Central Asia.

Archaeological Features

Explore the unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site

Animal Husbandry Features

Livestock Enclosures

Artistic and Decorative Features

Murals

Domestic and Habitation Structures

HousesVillages

Food Production and Processing Features

Butchering Areas

Historical Timeline

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Plan Your Visit

Details

Country
Turkmenistan
Source
Wikipedia