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Turkmenistan

Togolok

Neolithic settlement with BMAC temple fortress.

Time Periods

Paleolithic

Paleolithic

Mesolithic

Mesolithic

Neolithic

Neolithic

Chalcolithic

Chalcolithic

Bronze Age

Bronze Age

Iron Age

Iron Age

Classical Period

Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Post-Classical Period

Early Modern Period

Early Modern Period

Industrial Period

Industrial Period

Contemporary Period

Contemporary Period

Location

About

Togolok is a significant archaeological site located in the Murghab Delta region of Turkmenistan. It comprises multiple phases of occupation, including a Neolithic settlement known as Togolok Depe, which began around 7000 BCE during the Jeitun period. This early phase is characterized by its proximity to the ancient Jeitun settlement in the Kopet-Dag foothills. The site also includes Togolok 21, a temple and fortress dating to the first half of the 2nd millennium BCE, associated with the Bactria-Margiana Archaeological Complex (BMAC). This Indo-Iranian structure featured rooms with traces of ephedra and hemp, indicative of ritualistic activities. The site's dual phases offer valuable insights into the transition from Neolithic habitation to Bronze Age religious and defensive architecture in Central Asia.

Archaeological Features

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Defensive Structures

Fortresses

Religious and Ritual Structures

Temples

Historical Timeline

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Details

Country
Turkmenistan
Source
Wikipedia