Time Periods
Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Time Periods
Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Chalcolithic
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Classical Period
Post-Classical Period
Early Modern Period
Industrial Period
Contemporary Period
Location
About
Qala-i-Jangi is a 19th-century fortress located near Mazar-i-Sharif in northern Afghanistan. Constructed in 1889 by Abdur Rahman, known as the 'Iron Amir,' it served as a significant military installation with defensive structures, including towers, meant to protect against Russian invasion and local revolts. The site has witnessed a tumultuous history, from a siege involving Russian troops in 1929 to being a stronghold during the Soviet occupation in 1979. The fort was also a strategic point during the Afghan civil conflicts, including the Taliban's occupation from 1994 until 2001 and the Battle of Qala-i-Jangi in 2001. The fort's features include a gold-domed mosque and a notable 'Pink House' built by the Soviets, highlighting its varied uses over time.
Gallery
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Archaeological Features
Explore the unique architectural and cultural elements found at this historical site
Defensive Structures
Military Installations
Religious and Ritual Structures
Historical Timeline
Journey through time and discover key events in this site's archaeological history
Plan Your Visit
Details
- Country
- Afghanistan
- Source
- Wikipedia
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